Torture and Detention in Myanmar
Forensic Architecture
Torture and Detention in Myanmar
Date of Incident
01 Feb 2021 – Ongoing
Location
Myanmar
Publication Date
16 Jun 2021
In Partnership With
Al Jazeera English
Additional Funding
Al Jazeera English
Collaborators
Al Jazeera English
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In the four months since the February 1st military coup in Myanmar, more than six thousand people have been detained, with reports of beatings and torture during detention.

Many are not seen or heard from for weeks after their arrests.

Those captured are rumoured to be held at various secret locations around Yangon. One of the most talked about is this compound located inside an army base in Shwepyitha township, which was used as a military prison in the past:

Satellite imagery of Shwepyitha detention centre - Satellite imagery of the Shwepyitha detention centre on the 22nd of March 2021 (Forensic Architecture, 2021)
Satellite imagery of the Shwepyitha detention centre on the 22nd of March 2021 (Forensic Architecture, 2021)

Forensic Architecture were invited by Al Jazeera to analyse available photography, satellite imagery and testimony in order to reconstruct the compound and verify the testimony of four former detainees.

Entrance to Shwepyitha detention centre - Entrance to the Shwepyitha detention facility photomatched (Forensic Architecture, 2021)
Entrance to the Shwepyitha detention facility photomatched (Forensic Architecture, 2021)

Using photographs provided by a local resident, we were able to geolocate the entrance to the compound. In addition, we analysed available satellite imagery, verifying that the building is currently in sustained and heavy use, with an increased presence of military vehicles since the coup.

Aerial view of 3D model with witness drawing - Perspective plan of the Shwepyitha detention centre, with a witness's drawing overlaid (Forensic Architecture, 2021)
Perspective plan of the Shwepyitha detention centre, with a witness's drawing overlaid (Forensic Architecture, 2021)

By reconstructing the spatial layout of the detention centre, we could verify the testimony of the former detainees, proving that they were indeed held in Shwepyitha.

Forensic Architecture Team
Research and Project Coordinator
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Al Jazeera
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Press
16 Jun 2021
Al Jazeera
Myanmar: State of Fear
Recognition
Al Jazeera English wins Walkley Award for 'This is Myanmar’s State of Fear'
'This is Myanmar’s State of Fear' collaboration with Al Jazeera English wins 2022 Sigma Award
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